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Pennsylvania

Strict

Homeschool legal: ✅ Yes ·Last verified: 2026-03 ·State code: PA

Overview

Instruction days
180 days per year
Legal status
Homeschooling is legal in this state
Regulatory body
Pennsylvania Department of Education / Local School District Superintendent
Official website
https://www.pa.gov/en/agencies/education/programs-and-services/instruction/elementary-and-secondary-education/home-education-and-private-tutoring.html

Notice Requirements

Notice required
Yes — notice must be filed
Deadline
Notarized affidavit or unsworn declaration filed with local superintendent by August 1 annually (or within 10 days of beginning mid-year). Annual renewal required each August 1.
Frequency
Annual — must re-file each school year
Reporting
Required (annually)

Assessment Requirements

Assessment required
Yes
Accepted methods
  • Annual portfolio evaluation by a PA state-certified teacher (minimum 2 years teaching experience) or licensed psychologist — evaluator certifies 'appropriate education' by June 30
  • Standardized test results in grades 3, 5, and 8 in math and reading/language arts (parent may NOT administer the test)

Curriculum & Qualifications

Required subjects
Grades K–6: English (spelling, reading, writing), arithmetic, civics, U.S. history, Pennsylvania history, health, physical education, music, art, geography, science, safety education (900 hours/year)Grades 7–12: English (language, literature, speech, composition), mathematics (general math, algebra, geometry), social studies (civics, U.S. history, PA history, world history), health, physical education, music, art, geography, science, safety education (990 hours/year)
Teacher qualifications
Supervising parent must hold at least a high school diploma or GED (24 P.S. § 13-1327.1). No teaching license required for the parent. However, the annual portfolio evaluator must be a PA state-certified teacher with minimum 2 years teaching experience OR a licensed psychologist. The parent may NOT serve as the portfolio evaluator.
Portfolio
Portfolio must be maintained and may be reviewed

Additional Notes

Pennsylvania is one of the more demanding states. Key obligations: notarized affidavit or unsworn declaration by August 1, parent HS diploma/GED required, 180 days or 900/990 hours, annual portfolio evaluated by PA-certified teacher by June 30, and standardized tests in grades 3, 5, and 8 (parent cannot administer the test). PA Homeschoolers Accreditation Agency (pahomeschoolers.com) and CHAP (christianhomeschoolpa.org) are major resources. Act 55 (2022) significantly expanded access to public school courses and CTE programs. Compulsory ages: 6–18.

Tips for Homeschooling in Pennsylvania

  1. 1

    File your notice on time: "Notarized affidavit or unsworn declaration filed with local superintendent by August 1 annually (or within 10 days of beginning mid-year). Annual renewal required each August 1.". Set a calendar reminder 2 weeks before to prepare documents.

  2. 2

    Choose your assessment method early. Options include: Annual portfolio evaluation by a PA state-certified teacher (minimum 2 years teaching experience) or licensed psychologist — evaluator certifies 'appropriate education' by June 30, Standardized test results in grades 3, 5, and 8 in math and reading/language arts (parent may NOT administer the test). Many families find portfolio reviews the least stressful.

  3. 3

    Teacher qualification note: Supervising parent must hold at least a high school diploma or GED (24 P.S. § 13-1327.1). No teaching license required for the parent. However, the annual portfolio evaluator must be a PA state-certified teacher with minimum 2 years teaching experience OR a licensed psychologist. The parent may NOT serve as the portfolio evaluator.. Keep a copy of your credentials with your homeschool records.

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Disclaimer: This information is provided for educational purposes only and may not reflect the most current regulations. Always verify requirements directly with Pennsylvania Department of Education / Local School District Superintendent or a qualified education attorney.